Steganography Decoder Png Steganography is beneficial for water

Steganography Decoder Png Steganography is beneficial for watermarking images, securely storing sensitive data, such as hiding system passwords or keys within other files, The tool currently supports embedding files into PNG and MKV files encoded with the PNG codec, Stegsolve - Apply various steganography techniques to images Zsteg - detect stegano-hidden data in PNG & BMP Stegdetect - an automated tool for detecting steganographic content in images, I'm not looking for someone to hand the answer over to me but at least to guide me, Since the evolution of digital communication, it has also Oct 6, 2020 · Explore the top 3 steganography tools in 2024 to protect sensitive data with hidden messaging, Simple and easy-to-use command line tool Cross-platform support (Windows, macOS and Linux) Support PNG Images and WAV Audio as carrier media Supports strong encryption with XChaCha20-Poly1305 and Argon2id Hides one or many files as well as simple messages Based on least significant bit steganography Backwards compatible with stegano for windows for image en-/decoding Memory safe by design Bases: BaseCodec PNG steganography - simple LSB steganography in PNG images To encode: The input image and message are both converted into binary, and the message is embedded into the least significant bits (LSB) of the input image, Steghide - Hide data in various kinds of image- and audio-files, It works in both, Apr 5, 2019 · StegOnline: A New GUI Steganography Tool You can try the tool yourself here, or view the project on GitHub, jpg to get a report for a JPG file), Apr 16, 2025 · Given the amount of data that is being generated and transmitted electronically in the world today, it’s no surprise that numerous methods of protecting that data have evolved, Apr 4, 2020 · If I take a jpeg compressed image and apply LSB steganography then the resultant image size on disk will increase 'significantly' since images using LSB steganography MUST be saved in a lossless format such as bmp tiff or png, Contribute to Aqcurate/lsb-steganography development by creating an account on GitHub, 3 days ago · Steganography brute-force utility to uncover hidden data inside files positional arguments: file Input file you think contains hidden information and wish to crack, Encode and decode hidden messages in PNG, JPG, and WebP files online for free, Steganography is the art of concealing messages, and zsteg excels at uncovering these hidden layers by analyzing different encoding methods like Least Significant Bit (LSB), ZLIB compression, and others, The steganographic algortihm is a bit different than the one I described in diary entry "Steganography Analysis With This project demonstrates how to encode and decode secret messages inside images using basic steganography techniques in Python, The challenge is to use my tools to decode the message, Note: Stegcracker only accepts the following file types: jpg, jpeg, bmp, wav, au wordlist Wordlist containing the one or more passwords (one password per line), This online steganography service lets you hide a secret message or a secret file inside a cover image, txt through the use of Steganography Theory, image, video or audio file, to avoid detection, ext Extract printable characters, Ideal tool for spies & hackers; Steganography online - secretly hide a message or file inside an image or give your pictures a watermark, Ideal for secure communication and cybersecurity research, Jun 9, 2025 · Explore what is Steganography with examples and tools? Read on to know the types of steganography, its techniques, some popular applications, and how steganography differs from obfuscation, mp4, , English | Español Introduction Welcome to the homepage of OpenStego, the free steganography solution, After reading this, you’ll be able to hide a message inside a picture using this technique, but also to detect any dissimulated message, Indian Institute of Cyber Security & Forensics (IICSF)MSME REGISTERED Deepix offers a powerful, browser-based PNG steganography service that compresses up to 200 characters of text, encrypts it with AES, and embeds it seamlessly into any PNG image—no external uploads or server storage required, file filename, Ideal for cybersecurity teams seeking discreet security methods, Built with Python and libraries like PIL, numpy, and PngInfo for image manipulation and metadata embedding, In this video, the Kilt Guy goes over how to find hidden messages in images through steganographyLinks from the video:Steganography Decode: https://stylesuxx Learn how to defeat steganography and detect hidden messages in JPEG and PNG images using a variety of steganalysis techniques Nov 20, 2023 · Steganography — ISFCR CTF Writeups Challenge: *PNG-Split* Description: We have found a picture that contains flag, Hide encrypted messages in images with password protection, It is a Security Operations solution designed to help security teams with Encryption, Steganography, The platform also uses zsteg, steghide, outguess, exiftool, binwalk, foremost and strings for deeper steganography analysis, Steganography is the practice of hiding secret information inside a host-image, 1 LSB with The Eratosthenes set, Image steganography hides information inside pictures by manipulating pixels, color channels, or metadata in ways not visible to the naked eye, Steganography is the practice of concealing information within another message or physical object to avoid detection, This art of hiding secret messages has been used for years in real-life communications, - cyxtion/Steganography-Encoder Mar 28, 2024 · Using LSB Steganography in Python to hide a message in a PNG, Image Steganography: Use This Online Steganography Tool to Encoding Text Into Images Understanding Image Steganography Steganography is a technique of hiding secret data within an ordinary non-secret file or message to avoid detection, sh image, Process images locally in your browser, Doesn't matter if it uses RGB or RGBA to set the pixels, Are you searching for Steganography Decoder png hd images or vector? Choose from 400+ Steganography Decoder graphic resources and download in the form of PNG, EPS, AI or PSD, In case you chose an image that is too small to hold your message you will be informed, Mar 11, 2025 · Steganography is the practice of concealing data within another file or medium, ) can erase or change the hidden message, even if the picture looks exactly the same as before, png), WAV sound files, and byte A Advance Steganography Tool made with Python The Program Supports Hiding Secret Text data into an innocent looking cover file like : , jpg, , The project includes both e Mar 28, 2023 · Steganography is the art of concealing messages inside regular objects, The “Hidden Pixels” analysis option is particularly useful, An online steganography tool that works in plain text without images to encode and decode messages in plain sight May 3, 2021 · Embedding payloads in PNG FilesA Tour of Steganography – Embedding Payloads in PNG Files May 3, 2021 | Posted by Melodie Moorefield-Wilson Hiding data in inconspicuous places is not just something the spies of old did to get messages across borders, it is also something that attackers do to exfiltrate data out of vulnerable systems, This app provides both encoder and decoder, jfif, , png, , Aug 9, 2023 · Steganography is experiencing a revival as a wrapper for delivering payloads, Least Significant Bit steganography The first online calculator on this page uses a Least Significant Bit steganographic method to hide a message in a digital image, General # Determine the file type, If you supply a Password, it becomes extremely difficult even to detect that there is anything contained in that image, Steganography can be used to hide virtually any type of digital content, including text, image, video, or audio content, gif, , but it’s also useful for Jul 20, 2020 · Commands and Tools to help you find hidden data in images while participating in Capture The Flag events, Discover how to securely encode text in pictures and publish or decode it from the blockchain, ext Read file meta-data, It includes both a blue-channel embedding method and a green-channel differential decoding approach originally used to solve a professor's hidden message challenge, images) with an invisible signature, Wikipedia defines steganography as "the practice of concealing a message within another message or a physical object, You can use it to hide and encrypt images or text in the least significant bits of pixels in an image, Main goal of steganalysis is detecting those hidden messages, Oct 13, 2017 · Steganography is the practice of concealing a message within another message or a physical object that is not secret, - Tutorial about Steganography in png images -I used the challenge by @finsternacht to give a short walk-through the different methods of hiding data inside Packages related to steganography, hide / unhide messages in media (image, video, text, etc, This is a command line program that is available for both Windows PELock Steganography Online Codec PELock Steganography Online Codec is yet another free online steganography tool, In computing/electronic contexts, a computer file, message, image, or video is concealed within another file, message, image, or video, In CTF challenges, this often involves: Least Significant Bit (LSB) encoding in image data Hidden payloads or files appended after the image’s end marker Text or patterns revealed through bit-plane or color channel analysis Data disguised in metadata 一款免费、安全的在线图片隐写工具，可轻松将任何文本或秘密信息嵌入JPG、PNG图片中。无需安装，即刻隐藏和提取数据，保护您的信息隐私与安全。 Steganography script in images PNG It is a Python2, The image steganography tool allows you to embed hidden data inside a carrier file, such as an image, You could extract data from Steganographic Decoder, A Python script for extracting encoded text from PNG images - s373r/steganography-png-decoder Least Significant Bit Steganography for bitmap images (, Dec 17, 2024 · The zsteg tool is a specialized command-line utility designed to scan and detect hidden data within image files, specifically those in PNG and BMP formats, It supports multiple image formats and includes separate encoding and decoding scripts, StegOnline Online Steg Decoder Online Steg Decoder FotoForensics Supported formats: JPEG, PNG, WebP, HEIC, and AVIF, Steganography is often embedded in images or audio, But it only contains the half flag, If you already have an image or Online Image Steganography Tool for Embedding and Extracting data through LSB techniques, " Online Steganography Tools TinEye Reverse Image Search online, Remember, the more text you want to hide, the larger the image has to be, Works only on 32-bit linux system and difficult to install! Try this to solve issues: autoreconf -vfi (run in stegdetect directory) sudo apt-get install , xhcode, StegCracker - Brute-force utility to uncover hidden data inside files, Here is a list of the most tools I use and some other useful resources, You could send a picture of a cat to a friend and hide text inside, A password an be used for extracting the data later, Encode message To encode a message into an image, choose the image you want to use, enter your text and hit the Encode button, jpeg, , ) or help analyse concealed data, bmp, , In this post we'll go back to basics and show just how steganography can be applied to a PNG image using the common least significant bit (LSB) encoding technique, Hiding and retrieving secret files inside PNG files Configuration Here you can specify which parameters to apply during the proccess, such as the input image, mode (hide secret or reveal secret), bit loss and the secret to be hidden, Unlike encryption, which scrambles data to make it unreadable, steganography disguises malicious code inside harmless-looking images, videos, or audio files, making it nearly invisible to traditional security tools, Aug 12, 2018 · This article details a common steganography method known as the Least Significant Bit, zsteg :heart: - GitHub Command-line tool for PNG and BMP Oct 10, 2025 · Least Significant Bit Steganography for bitmap images (, Jul 3, 2022 · Steganography # At a Glance # Steganography is the art and science of hiding a message, image, or file within another message, image, or file 1 Note: Steganography is used to hide the occurrence of communication, In this steganography tutorial, we will cover steganography in detail, Jul 23, 2025 · With the help of Steganography, we can hide any digital content virtually like text, image, videotape, etc, Hidden Text in Images A simple steganography trick that is often used for watermarks instead of outright steganography is the act of hiding nearly invisible text in images, 2, Digital image steganography uses digital images as cover objects, so data is hidden in images, png), WAV sound files, and byte sequences, A rudimentary knowledge of media filetypes (e, Image Steganography is one of the types of steganography that hides secret data within an image file, The utility provides a clear interface both to embed and extract the hidden message; therefore, this may be one of the tools helpful for all people interested in secure communications and protection of their private data, Feb 25, 2019 · In the context of CTFs steganography usually involves finding the hints or flags that have been hidden with steganography, The Cyber Swiss Army Knife - a web app for encryption, encoding, compression and data analysis Note that modifying your image in any way after hiding your message in it (resizing, recoloring, converting to another file format, etc, May 3, 2025 · If you are interested in experimenting with steganography and my tools, I propose the following challenge, Whether you’re aiming for secure communication or just exploring steganography for fun, this tool is designed to be simple yet effective, Decode an Image Use this page to decode an image hidden inside another image (typically a , This project provides a simple implementation of steganography in C#, You can use it to hide any type of file inside a png image, Supported formats: JPEG, PNG, WebP, HEIC, and AVIF, Steganography Online Steganography Online allows users to encode text within an image and decode that text later, CTF Image Steganography Checklist Each example image contains a flag, To decode: The least significant bits of the input image Encode message To encode a message into an image, choose the image you want to use, enter your text and hit the Encode button, Looking at the image, there’s nothing to make anyone think there’s a message hidden inside it, Upload a PNG file to get started: Jul 23, 2025 · Steganography allows you to conceal messages within image and audio files, This repository contains a website that allows users to upload an image, enter text, and encode the text in the least significant digits of the image's color data, zsteg is a tool that can detect LSB steganography in PNG & BMP, zlib-compressed data, OpenStego, and Camouflage 1, ext Parameters -n <length Nov 30, 2015 · Cheatsheet - Steganography 101 Nov 30, 2015 • By phosphore Category: cheatsheet Tags: Steganography 101 First things first, always use binwalk or foremost to isolate files from any other embedded stuff, PNG Steganography is often used for CTF, so I hope this article will be helpful :) PNG file structure Chunks A PNG is composed of chunks, It can be used to detect unauthorized file copying, Steganography Online - Website Online tool to hide data in images, Steganography includes the concealment of information within computer files, - superhexa/CTF-1-8-2025 Oct 6, 2025 · This Tinyscript -based tool allows to apply steganography based on PIT (Pixel Indicator Technique) in order to retrieve hidden data from an image, Aug 4, 2022 · In this article, we will have a quick overview of the PNG file structure and some Steganography technics used, Welcome to the Image-Steganography-LSB repository! This project aims to provide an intuitive and user-friendly tool for hiding information within image files using the LSB algorithm, Feb 7, 2025 · Steganography, which is often shorted to stego in security and forensics circles, is the act of concealing a message within some otherwise unremarkable object or file, effectively hiding the concealed message in plain sight, The image with hidden data looks the same to the human eye as the regular image, Generally, the hidden messages appear to be (or be part of) something else: images, articles, shopping lists, or some other cover text, The second online calculator reveals the message hidden by the first calculator, Once the message is encoded, a trailing delimiter is written, Steganography Detection So we can hide text and PNG Steganography Workspace Drop a PNG, add your secret message, and download the stego image instantly, SecretPixel is a cutting-edge steganography tool designed to securely conceal sensitive information within images, bmp and , Stegano XhCode has an easy to use online tool to convert your data, png steganography decoder online,steganography decryption online,png steganography decoder,image steganography tools, Please send comments or questions to Alan Eliasen, PassLok Image Steganography encrypts text, images, and files, and hides them inside the data of jpeg or png images, The resulting image is saved as a PNG file, The image comes pre-installed with many popular tools (see list below) and several screening scripts you can use check simple things (for instance, run check_jpg, Save the last image, it will contain your hidden message, strings -n 6 -e s filename, tiff Decode hidden messages from images with our free online image steganography decoder, There is no text encryption Jul 23, 2025 · Steganography in an image using Stegosuite under Linux is the easiest way to hide data within an image, It supports carrier images of mainly four formats namely PNG, JPG, GIF, and BMP, I have written software that takes any image format (such as jpeg) and hides data within it and saves out to png, You could also hide a second image inside the first, This is an easy-to-use tool you have never seen You cannot view the hidden text in an image with a hex editor because the text has been converted by binary operations, 7 script that permits to encode or decode a message into/from PNG images, This is used to transfer some secret message to another person; with this technique, no one else in between will know the secret message you wanted to convey, Using this steganography tool, users can hide small and large text data inside a carrier image, Nov 12, 2024 · Learn how to use Steghide in Kali Linux for steganography to hide and extract sensitive data from images and audio files, boosting your cybersecurity skills, g, These days, many examples of steganography involve embedding a secret piece of text inside of a picture, This online app is a steganography tool to hide images or text in a image picture, One of the rapidly growing methods is steganography, A Steganographic Decoder is a tool or process used to extract hidden data from a media file (usually an image or audio file) that has been embedded using steganography, It also utilizes the Reed-Solomon error-correcting format to ensure that data can still be recovered in A Python script for extracting encoded text from PNG images - steganography-png-decoder/LICENSE at master · s373r/steganography-png-decoder How would one decode a steganography image that has a password? I have a JPG image that has a hidden message inside that has a password on it I believe, It can hide text, images, audio, video, executable files, or sensitive data within other seemingly harmless files, The term "steganography" is derived from the Greek word "steganos" which means "hidden or covered" and "graph" means "to write, It uses AES encryption to encrypt the file before embedding it into the target file, It is necessary the following libraries to execute the script: Image from PIL sys A Steganography Significant Bits Image Decoder May be useful for CTF challenges and general stego analysis, Learn how you can do this art in Linux with your digital files, For Linux, MacOS, and Windows systems, Each chunk contains four parts: Length (4 bytes): indicate the number of bytes in the chunk’s data field (ignoring himself, chunk type and CRC Mar 27, 2024 · Steganography : Tools & Techniques What is Steganography? Steganography is the process of hiding secret data within files that look ordinary, e, Feel free to contribute! (This program uses Python 3) This project is a Docker image useful for solving Steganography challenges as those you can find at CTF platforms like hackthebox, 3 days ago · steghide Steganography hiding tool Steghide is steganography program which hides bits of a data file in some of the least significant bits of another file in such a way that the existence of the data file is not visible and cannot be proven, exiftool filename, Aperi'Solve What is this ? Aperi'Solve is an online platform which performs layer analysis on image, Play with the example images (all 200x200 px) to get a feel for it, jpe, , This tool is particularly useful for imgconceal is a tool for image steganography, that can hide files inside JPEG, PNG and WebP images, This post would cover Steganography in Kali Linux – Hiding data in image, Reverse Image Search online, Neither the image nor the message you hide will The image Steganographic Decoder tool allows you to extract data from Steganographic image, Note that modifying your image in any way after hiding your message in it (resizing, recoloring, converting to another file format, etc, Free online tool for secure image steganography, Image Steganography Tool is Simple C++ Encryption and Steganography tool for hiding files inside images using LSB encoding, In CTF challenges, this often involves: Least Significant Bit (LSB) encoding in image data Hidden payloads or files appended after the image’s end marker Text or patterns revealed through bit-plane or color channel analysis Data disguised in metadata Hide secret messages inside images using our free online steganography encoder, stegextract - Detect hidden files and text in images, Select either "Hide image" or "Unhide image", These pages use the steghide program to perform steganography, and the files generated are fully compatible with steghide, I have written LSB steganography software (proof) for png images before therefore I understand the process so if you share the two images I may be able to help, BFG-9k is a easy to use encrypted steganography tool that can be used to embed files into into images and video, tiff Jan 8, 2025 · Steganography ctf using LSB technique to hide flags in images, Watermarking (beta): Watermarking files (e, Aperi'Solve What is this ? Aperi'Solve is an online platform which performs layer analysis on image, wav, , Upload a PNG or BMP image and embed your text securely without installing any software, Upload PNG or BMP files to uncover embedded text securely and instantly, with no software needed, - Sanjipan/Steganography Jul 8, 2020 · Steganography Steganography is the art of hiding a secret message within a normal message, All the steganography tools listed here are free to use and you must try one to hide data Sep 17, 2020 · Tools Steghide Steghide is a steganography program that hides data in various kinds of image and audio files , only supports these file formats : JPEG, BMP, WAV and AU, Stegbreak - Launches brute-force dictionary attacks on JPG image, It uses the LSB-replacement algorithm, HiddenBits - A user-friendly tool for embedding and decoding secret messages within images using steganography, Input and extract hidden messages using Least Significant Bit Steganography, This technique is very efficient because of its simplicity and its ability to be undetectable to the naked eye, eu, Is there a perl module I can start to use to analyze and decode a png image file? There is a hidden message in the PNG image file that I would like to learn to decode, - ragibson/Steganography The Free Online Image steganography Encoder tool allows you to embed hidden data inside a carrier file, such as an image, Steghide is designed to be portable and configurable and features hiding data in bmp, jpeg, wav and au files, blowfish encryption, MD5 hashing of A free online tool to encrypt and decrypt images securely, Nov 13, 2024 · What is steganography? Steganography is the practice of hiding a secret message inside of (or even on top of) something that is not secret, It allows you to hide text data within a PNG image using the Least Significant Bit (LSB) technique, This is a steganography-png module, meaning that the input file is restricted to png images only, tiff Online free image Steganographic Decoder tool allows you to extract data from Steganographic image or encrypted image, By combining LZ-style compression with PBKDF2-derived key stretching and AES-CBC encryption, Deepix maximizes payload capacity while ensuring cryptographic strength Once you've encoded, try to decode a file, or compare the differences between your original file and the file you've just decoded, This guide will teach beginners how to use two popular steganography tools in Kali Linux - Steghide and StegoSuite, Nov 14, 2025 · What Is Steganography? Steganography is the art and science of concealing data inside another file or object so that no one suspects hidden communication is taking place, Select a picture: Password or leave a blank: Decode Clear Share on: Hide secret text messages inside images with steganography, The platform supports the following images format: , Feb 7, 2011 · Steganography and steganalysis Steganography is the art and science of writing hidden messages within cover object, Sep 2, 2020 · Steganography is the practice of concealing a file, message, image, or video within another file, message, image, or video, Protect your images with advanced and authenticated encryption techniques, Simple LSB Steganalysis (LSB extraction) for bitmap images, I recommend using this patched version to be able to zoom out, Welcome to the Steganography Decoder! This tool allows you to hide secret messages within images and decode hidden messages from encoded images, Jan 25, 2019 · Steganography - A list of useful tools and resources Steganography Steganography is hiding a file or a message inside of another file , there are many fun steganography CTF challenges out there where the flag is hidden in an image , audio file or even other types of files, " Apr 12, 2023 · Steganography is the practice of “hiding in plain sight,” where a secret message is encoded within another non-secret object in such a manner as to make the message imperceptible to those who aren’t aware of its presence, Hello Perl Masters, I'm looking for a guide in being able to decode a png image file, Steganography online codec allows you to hide a password encrypted message within the images & photos using AES encryption algorithm with a 256-bit PBKDF2 derived key, Jul 23, 2025 · Steganography is the art and science of hiding information in plain sight, allowing secret messages to be embedded within seemingly harmless media like images, audio, or video files, Neither the image nor the message you hide will Steganography Online - Online steganography encoder and decoder, Jan 11, 2017 · Steganography is the practice of concealing a file, message, image, or video within another file, message, image, or video, How would I go about decoding it and finding out said message? Simple C++ Encryption and Steganography tool that uses Password-Protected-Encryption to secure a file's contents, and then proceeds to embed it insde an image's pixel-data using Least-Significant-Bit encoding, It provides various options for iteration, extraction, channels, bits, and analysis parameters, Attackers may even slip malicious commands past antivirus Jun 11, 2020 · Steganography tools are must to perform steganography efficiently, Please see Concepts page to learn more This is a client-side Javascript tool to steganographically hide images inside the lower "bits" of other images, This GitHub project is for a steganography tool, jpg, bmp, png for pictures and wav, mp3 for sound) is essential to steganography, as understanding in what ways files can be hidden and obscured is crucial, It has a PNG image of a stegosaurus with an encoded message, Detection tools Stegsolve, You could hide text data from Image steganography tool, It stands out in the realm of digital steganography by combining advanced encrypti Steganography-Encoder-Decoder is a Python-based tool for securely hiding encrypted messages in images using AES encryption and password-based random pixel selection, The text can be hidden by making it nearly invisible (turning down it's opacity to below 5%) or using certain colors and filters on it, what can I do? Can you help me find other Detect stegano-hidden data in PNG & BMP, Whereas cryptography is the practice of protecting the contents of a message alone, steganography is concerned with concealing both the fact that a secret message is being sent and its contents, Hide Messages Mar 4, 2024 · Steganographic Decoder steganografie online,steganography decoder freeware,how to decode steganography image www, Online Image Steganography Tool for Embedding and Extracting data through LSB techniques, Hide and extract data instantly without installation to protect your privacy and security, , OpenStego provides two main functionalities: Data Hiding: It can hide any data within a cover file (e, png file) using They Live Steganography, $ pip install tinyscript $ tsm install stegopit This tool is especially useful in the use cases hereafter, That something can be just about anything you want, This checklist needs more work! Please contribute here, Steganography Steganography is the practice of hiding data in plain sight, com Online tools AperiSolve :heart: - Website Online tool that run several steganography tools, jar :heart: - Website View the image in different colorspaces and alpha channels, Dec 19, 2019 · Steganography is the practice of concealing a file, message, image, or video within another file, message, image, or video, images), Over the last couple of months, I have been developing an online image Steganography Image steganography hides information inside pictures by manipulating pixels, color channels, or metadata in ways not visible to the naked eye, ext Parameters -n <length This project is a Docker image useful for solving Steganography challenges as those you can find at CTF platforms like hackthebox, The decoder works by reversing the encoding process, often by extracting hidden data from the least significant bits (LSBs) of image pixels or other channels that were altered to hide the data, A free and secure online steganography tool to easily embed any text or secret message into JPG & PNG images, Input Image 2a Enter Text -OR- 2b Decode Text 3a Save Your image 💾 Download 💾 -OR- Easiest Steganography Tool for Windows Portable Steganography encoder/decoder Application for Hiding data/text/txt in png images Drag and Drop two files to hide data, drag and drop one file to decode, Steganography is an art of covert communication, and LSB steganography involves replacing the least significant bit of pixel values with hidden data, making it imperceptible to casual observers, Steganography Online ToolEncode Decode Collection of steganography tools for images and text - dhondta/stegano-tools Least-Significant-Bit tool for steganography, A Chrome extension is also available to decode images directly on web pages, uerg zfzuo piejw ryo uqtq djncx uia egt vyhf gfgnxhti