Airplane graveyard location. Richard Gray goes behind the scenes.


Airplane graveyard location Jan 14, 2019 · An airplane graveyard, part of a private collection by the late Walter Soplata, is located in the United States. ArizonaJourney. . Nov 14, 2023 · A comprehensive look at five of the world's biggest aircraft graveyards and why their location was deemed ideally suited for the job. Nov 30, 2020 · This article takes a look at aircraft graveyards and highlights some of the largest in different locations around the world. Mar 22, 2025 · An airplane boneyard is a graveyard for aircraft. The location also houses roughly 20 Rockwell B-1 Lancers, with over a thousand fighter jets stored. Wait for destruction, stripping or in some cases, reprieve. It is a huge area of land where planes that are retired or out of service are stored for the final dismantling and recycling process. 5 sq km). Map of past and present airplane boneyards in the USA and worldwide, including post-WWII boneyards and modern-day airliner storage facilities. This guide provides a captivating journey through this aviation haven in the heart of the desert. Airplane Boneyard at Greenwood-Leflore Airport in Mississippi, aerial view, map, and location. The scrapyard may be based on the Victorville airplane graveyard, due to the fact that the Thompson scrapyard is close to Harmony, which is based on Victorville. Or is this for the robot infestation quest? That one's in Damonta. See the airplane graveyard on Google Maps Playground: Aircraft Boneyards Back to home Airplane boneyards, also known as aircraft storage or graveyards, serve as resting places for retired, decommissioned, or stored aircraft. Apr 17, 2025 · A sunlit desert full of silent aircraft might sound like the aftermath of a sci-fi film, but it’s actually a working archive of aviation. It is capable Mar 21, 2025 · The Mojave Air and Space Port is home to the airplane graveyard in California’s Mojave Desert. org explains that the area is officially known as the 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group (AMARG). View all planes linked to locations in Texas Poteet, Texas, United States Bell 206 on a ranch next to a pond Borger, Texas, United States MiG-23 at a Dec 15, 2023 · The airplane boneyard (or graveyard) is a place that many people do not get to see. The graveyard gave shelter to different kinds of airplanes, including broken or retired B-52 bombers, B-29 Superfortresses, C-47 Skytrains, United Airlines Boeing 727 Dec 31, 2022 · About the location The Jenkins Airfield Aircraft Graveyard in Wyoming, Delaware is a fascinating and eerie place. More than 100 planes were stored there with mostly widebody aircraft. Due to changes in U. It is assigned IATA code LDE and ICAO code LFBT. which chose Alice Springs because its dry, arid climate is ideal for aircraft storage and preservation. Some of these boneyards are located in the dry deserts of California. This desert airfield boasts a vast sea of retired airliners to explore, which is like a dream come true for fans of aeronautical history. While not a formal storage facility, there are a number of rare aircraft in storage for the opening of the eventual flight test museum. Interest Point 4 provides the best view of the “boneyard”. Mar 16, 2023 · Photo above: Aerial view of the Tucson, Arizona, area, with a focus on a giant airplane "boneyard" of nearly 4,400 aircraft, the world's largest such aircraft graveyard, on a 2,600-acre site at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base. The Soplata Airplane Sanctuary was a private aircraft collection created by Walter Soplata, an aviation enthusiast and scrapyard worker who lived in Newbury, Ohio. Managed by the 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group (AMARG), the boneyard — also known as America’s National Airpower Reservoir — is home to over 4,000 military aircraft and 6,000 aircraft engines. Near the north end of the valley a new location will pop up when you get close enough. Dec 2, 2024 · What is happening inside Europe’s largest aircraft storage site? I visited Teruel, Spain to find out more from Tarmac Aerosave. Sep 18, 2024 · Why is the Airplane Graveyard in Tucson? The airplane graveyard, or Boneyard, as it's often called, is located at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base in Tucson. I kinda wish it was its own separate location, cause then dismantling every robot there would make saving Damonta easier for those players who seem to have An aircraft graveyard, also known as aircraft boneyard or even aircraft cemetery, is a vast area of land where aeroplanes that are no longer in service are parked. Quests, NPCs, Items, Secrets & Hints, Enemies, Skills to Use. 1 day ago · Edwards Air Force Base: This site is the primary location for flight testing of military aircraft, and the home of the NASA Dryden Flight Research Center. How to see the planes using nearby roads - NEW for 2024! Feb 1, 2025 · Nestled in the Arizona desert, the world’s largest aircraft boneyard at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base spans 2,600+ acres and houses over 3,200 retired planes. Visit our new website and explore guides to spotting the common jet airliners of the Feb 28, 2015 · The largest “plane graveyard” in the world where more than 4,400 aircraft are collecting dust in the Arizona desert can now be explored in intricate detail. Ultimately, they must be retired from service, stored in " airplane boneyards " or graveyards, and finally dismantled and scrapped. It's one of the most popular satellite pictures online, making guided tours of the area a hot ticket. Boneyards provide a variety of operational services, including temporary storage, maintenance, parts reclamation, and scrapping. It is located at 2720 South Craycroft Road in Arizona, and the ZIP code is 85707. Airplane boneyards in the United Jun 13, 2021 · The Arizona Plane Graveyard (Tucson Boneyard) no longer offers on-base tours. Visit reports, news, maps, directions and info on Airplane Graveyard in Mojave, California. Sep 10, 2023 · Discover the mysteries of airplane graveyards in the UK and the US. One of the earliest and most well-known airplane graveyards in Las Vegas is the “Boneyard” at Nellis Air Force Base. Sep 17, 2025 · Explore the world's most fascinating aircraft graveyards this Halloween, from Arizona's Boneyard to Nigeria's Lagos. The largest military boneyard in the world, Davis –Monthan AMARG is the only aircraft boneyard and parts reclamation point for all surplus military and government aircraft. You may be able to find an airplane graveyard, such as in Tucson, AZ, that allows Jul 13, 2025 · Nothing lasts forever, and aircraft are no exception. Click on a location name to go to the location page, or click on the coordinates to go to the map. Google Map In usual Hollywood fashion, at least 3 separate locations were used coming together to portray the airplane "graveyard" in Can't Buy Me Love. This site served as a storage and preservation facility for retired military aircraft. Experience the eerie beauty of forgotten skies in this visual journey through retired planes' resting places. Richard Gray goes behind the scenes. It’s not the only place in the country with this unique distinction, but perhaps one of the most notable. Apr 15, 2025 · Moving beyond these iconic sites, there are lesser-known graveyards that also capture the imagination. Here is a bird's eye view of some of the abandoned airplanes in Arizona's Boneyard. Jan 30, 2025 · Discover the secret world of aircraft graveyards—where retired planes are stored, recycled, or even repurposed into hotels! Nov 6, 2024 · The aircraft graveyard, also known as a boneyard or storage facility, is a location where retired or surplus aircraft are stored, maintained, and eventually scrapped or restored. Other boneyards, like the Southern California Logistics Airport, also store planes. Some aircraft Jun 7, 2024 · These aircraft boneyards serve diverse functions, housing retired planes awaiting recycling and providing storage during periods of low demand or financial strain for airlines. Nov 27, 2023 · These surplus aircraft had to be stored somewhere, and thus, the concept of airplane graveyards was born. Discover where planes go for their final rest or resurrection. " The Mojave Air and Space Port and industrial park in the California desert is home to more than 60 companies engaged in flight development, highly advanced aerospace design Is this for the quest with the crashed plane or the quest for the missing monk with the nuke? If so, you gotta leave Damonta and head straight north. This is the 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group, aka The Boneyard. Many airlines send aircraft to these graveyards for retirement or long term storage. The aircraft graveyard With the aviation slowdown in 2020, the aircraft graveyard, also called a boneyard, is more often heard about. Active Airliner Boneyards and Military Aircraft Storage Facilities in Arizona Airplane Graveyards Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, AZ and Mojave Airport, CA By Joe Zentner The 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group's "aircraft boneyard" located on the Davis–Monthan AFB U. In a way, it is where planes that have operated for years go to retire. Apr 21, 2021 · There’s An Intriguing Airplane Boneyard In Arizona That You Need To Visit Arizona's Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group, known as the "Boneyard," is the world's largest airplane boneyard, housing over 4,000 old military and NASA planes. The location is run by the 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group (309 AMARG). , Europe and Australia, locations, photographs, maps. Let’s look at the biggest boneyards keeping aviation’s past within reach. Though the demand for flights has substantially increased in recent years, the first boneyards were established after the Second World War Dec 12, 2023 · AZ – An airport on the outskirts of Phoenix, Arizona, is home to many retired commercial aircraft. This location stores retired aircraft, benefiting from dry desert conditions that reduce corrosion. Sep 18, 2014 · What happens when an aircraft is no longer needed? In the desert dry of the south-western US, vast ‘boneyards’ are homes to thousands of aircraft. Most airplanes today have a lifespan of around 30 years, but they eventually reach the end of their flying days. Many of these boneyards are located in the dry deserts of the State of Arizona. Jul 26, 2018 · The Boneyard (Davis-Monthan Air Force Base), Tucson, Arizona Known to locals as “The Boneyard”, the 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group boasts the largest aircraft graveyard in the world. Due to its vast area and low-humidity desert conditions, it functions as a storage facility for airliners. Cotswold Airport in the UK airplane storage and parts reclamation, aerial view, map, location, photoss Damonta Walkthrough - Wasteland 2 Video Game Walkthrough with Maps & Game Guide. Mar 12, 2020 · I visited Mojave and Victorville which are famous airplane graveyard in the California desert. The base was created in 1946 to serve as a home for Douglas C-47 Skytrain aircraft and Boeing B-29 Superfortress. There are many famous warplanes stored at the Davis-Monthan Air Force Base Airplane boneyards in the U. Video about the Davis-Monthan AFB, Tucson, AZ, the largest aircraft boneyard in the world, at the 309th AMARG facility, location, maps, tours, history, photographs and access. Before we get into that, though, what exactly is an aircraft graveyard? Almost always located in deserts or places with little humidity, aircraft graveyards or boneyards, as they are also known, are where planes go for long-term storage or to be scrapped. Mojave Air Apr 25, 2025 · They all go to the “Boneyard,” a sprawling 2,600-acre site at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base (DMAFB) in Tucson, Arizona. Boneyard facilities are generally located in deserts Arizona Airplane Boneyards and Desert Aircraft Storage Commercial airliners have limited lifespans. Ultimately, they must be retired from service, stored in " airplane boneyards " or graveyards, and finally disassembled and scrapped. This 2,600-acre graveyard is the final resting place of over 5,000 decommissioned aircraft, including virtually every model of plane used by the US Military since World War II. S. Beginning in the 1950s, Soplata devoted his life to rescuing retired or scrapped military and Aug 31, 2023 · How do you find Arizona’s airplane boneyard on Google Maps? Davis-Monthan Air Force Boneyard in Tucson, Arizona is regarded by some as one of the largest airplane boneyards in the world. Major US boneyards include Mojave Air & Space Port, Davis-Monthan AFB, and Tucson's AMARG. May 17, 2024 · id you know Bangkok has an airplane graveyard? Here's a guide to reach it, gain entry, and what to expect from this unique urban exploration. Mar 20, 2024 · Here's what you need to know about airplane boneyards, the place where all the planes are stored after they are no longer in service. - This image was released by the United States Navy with the ID 040204 You have heard, of course, about aging elephants that Commercial aviation and airliner boneyards and storage facilities in the U. It features notable Cold War aircraft. This exploration of abandoned aircraft sets the stage for understanding their historical Oct 23, 2015 · Explore the Mojave Desert's airplane graveyard in Victorville, where retired aircraft find their final resting place. Tarbes–Lourdes–Pyrénées Airport is located 9 km south-southwest of Tarbes and near Lourdes, both communes of the Hautes-Pyrénées département in France. The Pima Air & Space Museum is open however, and is totally worth the visit! The evolution of travel has truly reached a different height, both literally and figuratively, with the discovery and success of the […] Jul 14, 2024 · The military base was an ideal location for an aircraft storage facility as it was located in the dry weather of Tucson, Arizona. Airplane Boneyard Tours Visiting Large Boneyards in the Western U. Wanna see the real life filming location used for The Airplane Graveyard in the movie? These scenes were actually shot at Pima Air Museum, located in Tucson, Arizona. From the vast Mojave Air and Space Port (MHV) in California and its role as an airliner bonyeard, aircraft storage, maintenance and scrapping facility. Click on this icon below to see a list of boneyards. Soplata Airplane Sanctuary (Google Maps). Aircraft Boneyards, MRO and Storage Facilities in Europe As airliners become outdated or no longer efficient, they are moved to storage in "boneyards" and later returned to service, or eventually reclaimed for parts and materials. Jun 1, 2020 · This graveyard stores around 4,400 aircraft, arranged over nearly 2,600 acres (10. , Spain, Russia, Australia, Ukraine, Saskatchewan, Sweden and other locations around the world. Dec 11, 2023 · One such airplane graveyard that offers public tours is located at the Mojave Air & Space Port in southern California. The airport mainly handles scheduled and charter flights from a variety of airlines There's an airplane junkyard right in the middle of Bangkok. Jun 21, 2024 · Aircraft boneyards store retired planes for safe dismantling & part salvage in dry desert conditions. Major commercial aircraft boneyards outside the U. Apr 14, 2015 · In Article Audio PlayerWhere do airplanes go when they get too old to fly? The long rows of t-tails and turboprops, accompanied by powerful Boeing 747s and McDonnell Douglas DC10s, lining the dusty ground of the Mojave Desert provide the answer to that question. Imagine thousands of aircraft of all types, perfectly aligned, resting side by side, waiting to be recycled, scrapped, or repurposed. Explore these fascinating airplane graveyards. Origin of the name The Headquarters of the producers of GTA V are located in Edinburgh, Great Britain. The location is about 120 km from Airbus's Toulouse headquarters. Zoom / pan map for more detail, and click on icons for boneyard details. Boneyards aided airlines during the pandemic by storing grounded aircraft, easing financial strains. It is end of the line for most planes in the graveyard. Major commercial aircraft boneyards in the U. These facilities meticulously dismantle most general aviation aircraft, salvaging valuable components like control surfaces and Piper parts. Known as the 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group (AMARG), this facility is a hub for aircraft preservation, recycling, and restoration. Airplane storage and parts reclamation at the Alice Springs Airport in Australia, aerial view, map, location, photosThe storage facility is operated by Asia Pacific Aircraft Storage (APAS) Ltd. The use of this facility as an aircraft storage space started after the Second World War and continues Google Earth The Davis-Monthan Air Force Base outside Tuscon, Ariz. Teruel Airport in Spain, airplane storage and parts reclamation, aerial view, map, location, photosNeed Help Identifying Airliners Stored at Teruel? Identification of individual aircraft models can be hard, considering the number of jet airliners serving the worldwide travel industry, and in desert storage. Aug 3, 2023 · Please note: Visiting”The Graveyard” is now closed to the public unfortunately per the Pima Air & Space Museum’s website. Located in Arizona, California and New Mexico are seven major airplane boneyards, each in dry, low-humidity desert environments and offering long runways and extensive storage areas. This is where many airplanes, particularly airliners, spend their retirement until their final fate is determined. Explore the ultimate destination for aviation enthusiasts. Far from being forgotten wastelands, these Discover the 7 largest airplane graveyards where old aircrafts find their final resting place. According to the figures provided by WDMMA, Davis-Monthan would potentially be the world's fourth-largest air force if all its aircraft were operational. Inside the airplane in the south of town, Red Baychowski is trapped by robots and needs help. Another benefit of the location is that it enjoys rail access on Australia's Outback Darwin-Alice Springs-Adelaide railroad, allowing the transportation of Aug 16, 2021 · Airlines may put retired aircraft in open-air aviation museums, such as the renowned Concorde or the Tupolev Tu-144, but the majority of such aircraft end up in “boneyards” or “graveyards May 16, 2024 · The Boneyard holds almost 3,200 aircraft, potentially making it the world's fourth-largest air force. For example, the aircraft boneyard in Mojave, California, is famous for housing experimental and vintage planes. A guideline of where to find the Action Figure Collectibles scattered around Los Santos and Blaine County. Learn about the history, aircraft types, and unique stories behind these fascinating final resting places for retired planes. The boneyard is home to over 4,400 retired military aircraft. An aircraft boneyard or aircraft graveyard is a storage area for aircraft which are retired from service. Phoenix Goodyear Airport (GYR) in Arizona Brief History and Background This facility in Phoenix, Arizona was originally constructed during World War II as a naval air facility known as NAF Litchfield Park, and later renamed Naval Air Station Litchfield Park. The area’s low humidity, little rainfall, and high altitude make it a natural spot for aircraft to be preserved. The graveyard is a storage area for retired aircrafts. More than 4,000 military aircraft are parked on the base, from B-52s to stealth bombers, where they are salvaged for parts and broken down for scrap. Dec 31, 2018 · 386 locations with stored, preserved or otherwise out of service airplanes found in Texas. , is where old planes go to die. This depends on where you’re going, though. Each graveyard reflects the broader narrative of aviation’s growth and decline. Jul 7, 2024 · The desert southwest is particularly suitable for long-term storage of these multi-million-dollar machines due to the stable climate and low humidity. The biggest one is the airplane graveyard in Tuscon, Arizona! However, these boneyards and storage facilities are usually limited access sites, not allowing visitors. The facility workers call it simply Boneyard. These facilities are typically large, open-air areas with extensive space to accommodate a large number of aircraft. This peculiar “aircraft boneyard” is officially known as the Nov 5, 2023 · The boneyard is easy to spot in the arid outskirts of Mojave, a 10-block town in a corner of the southern California desert. It caters to Asia-Pacific carriers as well as other airlines from around the world. The Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, located in Tucson, Arizona, is home to what is commonly referred to as the "airplane graveyard" or officially known as the 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group (AMARG). The Aug 13, 2025 · News & Advice Inside the eerie ‘aircraft graveyards’ where planes go to die Some retired jets get a second chance at flight, but the rest are picked apart by a vast, little-known industry that turns aircraft into spare parts Oct 22, 2023 · Uncover the world's abandoned aircraft cemeteries in this captivating exploration of aviation history. The main runway is 3,000m in length. The airliners across the airfield are parked in the area known as the boneyard. Apr 23, 2024 · Pinal Airpark is commonly known as the boneyard where aircraft go to die, but there's more going on besides just dismantling old jets. Here's everything you need to know about how to get there, how to get in, what to bring and how to get the best photos. Located on the former site of the New Castle County Airport, the graveyard is home to a collection of abandoned and decommissioned aircraft that have been left to rust and decay. Navy photo by Photographer’s Mate 3rd Class Shannon R. The site has around a hundred B-52 Stratofortresses and over 130 A-10 Thunderbolt aircraft stored. So where do they go? Many are sent to aircraft boneyards, also known as aircraft graveyards — vast open-air storage facilities where retired planes await their next chapter. On average, the facility also stores 3,200 aircraft, 6,100 engines, and almost 300,000 line items of tooling and test equipment. The most famous boneyards are located in dry desert climates, which help slow corrosion. These expansive sites are known as aircraft boneyards, and they serve a vital function in the lifecycle of aviation—from military strategy to commercial asset recovery. How the Aircraft Salvage Yards Near Me Operate Aircraft salvage yards near me operate as repositories for retired or damaged general aviation aircraft. Several rows of dormant aircraft bake in the yellow basin, kept behind Aug 4, 2017 · Here they wait. The graveyard spans many acres, highlighting the aircraft industry’s Pinal Airpark, an airliner storage, maintenance, and scrapping boneyard facility beetween Phoenix and Tucson, Arizona. Most aircraft graveyards are located in deserts or places with little humidity to prevent corrosion and preserve the planes. During the peak of the Pandemic, there were about over 150 Jun 22, 2017 · When they reach the end of their life, many aeroplanes are sent to this field in the English countryside – not just to die, but to be reborn. While many Roswell International Air Center in New Mexico and its role as an airliner boneyard, maintenance and disassembly facility. Airplane boneyards, Davis-Monthan AFB AMARG military aircraft boneyard, airliner boneyards, airplane disposal after World War II, maps, photographs, tours, and locations. Thanks to Tucson’s dry climate, these legendary planes remain protected from Explore the world from your computer with Google Earth, offering detailed satellite imagery and interactive maps for a unique virtual travel experience. You can find these across the United States. It's basically the WL2 equivalent of the LA boneyard from FO1; it's a region, not a town you can visit. Air Force security considerations, the offsite bus tours of the 309th AMARG (AKA “The Boneyard”) are no longer available, with no plans to restart. K. However, the Pima Air & Space Museum will provide an opportunity to learn about the history of AMARG and have a very similar experience viewing rare aircraft outdoors in a desert climate while immersing yourself in Apr 6, 2024 · Besides the Down Under destination for aircraft storage, Alice Springs Airport is also where aircraft go to die. Aug 11, 2024 · The boneyard is hundreds of acres of aircraft parked from wing tip to wing tip, hosting over 3,200 aircraft from all services and other government agencies. But this process is of utmost importance to the aviation industry. “After a plane arrives at a boneyard, it will Post-WWII military aircraft boneyards in the U. Sep 14, 2014 · The airplane graveyard is basically everything between the hangar in Damonta up to (and possibly even beyond) the entryway into Silo 7. It is also home to a military aircraft from World War II. Virtually all airplane boneyards and storage facilities are limited access sites. Boneyards typically do not allow visitors and do not provide Nov 2, 2023 · Discover the mysterious airplane graveyard and uncover travel essentials & accessories for your next adventure. Airplane boneyards aren’t just for scrapping jets; they store history and sometimes resurrect aircraft for new missions. Davis-Monthan Air Force Base Boneyard, Arizona Petty Jul 26, 2023 · An aircraft boneyard, also known as an aircraft graveyard or aircraft storage facility, is a location where retired or decommissioned aircraft are parked and stored for various purposes. May 29, 2025 · In the vast deserts of the American Southwest, where the climate is dry and the sky stretches endlessly, retired aircraft from every era and nation find their final resting place. Davis-Monthan Air Force Base is home to a huge abandoned airplane graveyard. Through a careful process, they reclaim and refurbish viable components, contributing to the Oct 6, 2014 · The cows are at the very northern edge of the map, next to the airplane graveyard. The aircraft stored around the Jul 10, 2024 · Discover the history and allure of the Tucson Arizona Plane Graveyard. These places exist, and believe us, they are worth visiting at least once in your life. Smith. APAS scraps aircraft, offering complete disassembly of the aircraft fuselages, recycling aluminum, and non-recyclable disposal. Boneyards are either kept for storage with some maintenance or have their airplanes' parts removed for reuse or resale. Ultimately, they are retired from service, stored in " airplane boneyards " or graveyards, and finally dismantled and scrapped. Constituted on 7 October 1964 as The Military Aircraft Storage and Disposition Center Activated on 1 February 1965 Redesignated Aerospace Maintenance & Regeneration Center on 1 October 1985 Redesignated 309th Aerospace Maintenance & Regeneration Group on 2 May 2007 [2] Jun 18, 2025 · Discover the hidden military aircraft boneyards at Arizona's Davis-Monthan Base, where history meets aviation in a desert landscape. A high definition interactive map Some airports are off limits to the public as they are the “airplane boneyards” where old planes go to die or hibernate until being put back into service. Here are the top 10 airplane boneyards based on the rarity of aircraft and the overall… Dec 1, 2023 · Plane boneyards, also known as aircraft graveyards, are massive landscapes littered with once-mighty planes that are now mere skeletons of their past. Davis-Monthan AFB, Tucson, AZ, the largest aircraft boneyard in the world, at the 309th AMARG facility, location, maps, tours, history, photographs and access. Many of these boneyards are located in the States of Arizona and California, adjacent to Nevada, and make great side trips from Las Vegas. As you may have noticed, the Mojave airport is located in a remote area, away from large metropolitan areas. Jul 9, 2020 · The 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group (AMARG) stores nearly 3,200 aircraft and over 6,300 engines from the United States Department of Defense. California’s Victorville Airport (IATA: VCV), located in San Bernardino County, is another well-known aircraft graveyard location that is also home to many retired aircraft. Most aircraft at boneyards are either kept for storage continuing to receive some maintenance or parts of the aircraft are removed for reuse or resale and the aircraft are scrapped. cbfrgwy vexkj tvpepvb bnkukn zmuj theckv ggmzqn yaes qzuhm fcq mqha kgws kor lhddjt lmxzs