Reboot vm from command line. Right-click on the virtual machine and select Power off.
Reboot vm from command line This can be useful if you are having trouble starting a virtual machine from the Hyper-V Manager. 10. If that task is not working then it’s something wrong with the task, not the host. x, VMware recommends to use the vSphere Web Client or Service Control command-line tool to stop, start, or restart vCenter Server and/or Platform Services Controller services. Dec 17, 2024 · Motivation: Starting a virtual machine from the command line can be extremely useful for system administrators and advanced users who manage multiple VMs across different environments. Oct 4, 2023 · Key notes The Windows shutdown command comes with different options for shutting down or restarting a remote computer. Thanks. Ubuntu16 is the virtual machine example for Linux and Win10 is the virtual machine example for Windows. When you reboot, the virtual machine’s console remains open while the guest operating system is restarted. If you open the Windows cmd prompt and change directory to C:’Program Files’VMware’VMware Server. 140 / apoll… Nov 3, 2017 · There is a persistent problem in a VMWare virtual machine I'm using - whether it's PCoIP, VMWare BLAST, or Microsoft RDP - I get some error relating to the display Oct 30, 2012 · like vmroyale said 1connect directly to the host via vsphere client. If you want to do a shutdown from the command line you have to execute the following command before the shutdown command: Bash: Oct 18, 2019 · In this blog post, we are going to talk about VMware ESXi and the ability to start & stop a virtual machine from the ESXi shell. Mar 15, 2024 · How to Stop an Unresponsive (Stuck) Virtual Machine on VMware ESXi Sometimes, the running virtual machine on the VMware ESXi host might freeze and not respond to the vSphere Client shutdown or restart command. This parameter is only valid with the -Wait parameter. While the Sep 12, 2025 · Learn about how to install and open ESXCLI and the most useful commands, which are part of ESXi shell commands, for different system administration actions. This information is available in the virtual machine's Summary tab when viewed in vCenter web client Using the CLI to shutdown the unresponsive virtual machine Jul 5, 2025 · How to Start, Shutdown, or Reboot a VM from the Command Line in VMware Workstation In today’s dynamic IT environments, automation and scripting are vital for managing virtual machines efficiently. Use the virsh reboot command to reboot a guest virtual machine. Its flexibility, feature-rich environment, and cross-platform compatibility make it a favorite among developers, IT professionals, and enthusiasts. Aug 28, 2013 · 2 I have a Windows Virtual machine and this is currently in hang mode. In this blog, we will look at how you can manage VirtualBox using the command line, we are not going through all the commands, but we will go through the essential ones. 3. Aug 29, 2011 · What is the diff between: esxcli vms vm kill --world-id (VM world id) --type (soft/hard/force) and vm-support -X? Both appears to be power off the VMs which risk losing data. x or later. To shut down or reboot an ESXi Oct 14, 2025 · A soft reboot performs an orderly shutdown and restart of the VM. Because of my problem with mouse-clicks being ignored in Ubuntu, I want to restart from the command-line. The command offers flexibility, allowing users to specify particular parameters Jun 18, 2013 · Is it possible to reboot the VM from the inside with the command line? I know that I can shut down the computer normally, but I'm running a software where the reboot has to be guaranteed. Shutting down a Guest Virtual Machine The virsh shutdown domain [--mode modename] command shuts down a guest virtual machine. I cannot open Run command so that I may restart my VM. Command-line access grants you the ability to configure Jul 5, 2025 · How to Start, Shutdown, or Reboot a VM from the Command Line in Oracle VirtualBox Oracle VirtualBox is a powerful and open-source virtualization platform that allows users to run multiple virtual machines (VMs) on a single host system. Mar 19, 2024 · This guide will take you through how to start and stop KVM virtual machines from command line. on VMID In my case, I couldn’t shutdown the VM, I had to power off first and then power on. Cheat-sheet for useful commands you can run via the ESXi shell. We will cover the native command-line utilities, scripting techniques, and best practices to effectively control your virtual machines via command line. e. 0 esxcli command to power off a virtual machine' in KB1014165 at the VMWare Knowledge base: The esxcli command can be used locally or remotely to power off a virtual machine running on ESXi 5. (I have an open Terminal, and the keyboard is not ignored. When I log into my VM, It successfully logs in but VM is in hanged mode so I cannot do anything. It shows only a blank blue screen. You can use this tool in bash script or crontab for instance. Open a console session where the esxcli tool is available and simply SSH to your ESXi machine. So it was time to figure out how to boot a virtual Jan 6, 2023 · Here are a few ways to restart an Ubuntu server from the command line. I know Esxi is not really UNIX anymore so shutdown command will not work but the reboot command does seem to work. Shutting down a virtual machine by using the command line Copy linkLink copied to clipboard! Shutting down a virtual machine (VM) requires different steps based on whether the VM is reponsive. (After a reboot or host startup) Move VMs back to the host if appropriate. Starting a virtual machine via the command line of an ESXi host Dec 28, 2020 · Explain how to properly and gracefully shutdown or restart CentOS or RHEL server for database safety using the shutdown/systemctl command. A forced reboot is a hard reboot which restarts the VM without first performing any shut-down procedure. To start|stop a vm just use: $ virsh start|shutdown <vmname> (you can list by $ virsh list --all). Jan 13, 2016 · Here is how I would do it, running commands from the vMA: 1. Reboot a guest virtual machine using the virsh reboot domain [--mode modename] command. To reboot: "C:\Program Files\VMware\VMware Workstation\vmrun" -T ws reset "C:\VMs\Linux. Troubleshooting methods help resolve issues like unresponsiveness, permission errors, or resource shortages, ensuring stable virtual machine operation. I've had one instance where the VM locked up, requiring a restart. x Host Using Command Line I was recently doing some maintenance and upgrades on some of the hosts in my lab environment when I had the need to enter maintenance mode and reboot my hosts from the command line. Is there a command to trigger a VM shutdown instead of power off? The VMs already have vmtools installed. Nov 13, 2019 · As a developer sometimes I have to use several virtual machines to develop my projects. After following this, you can manage the virtual machine in VirtualBox using the command line. Feb 24, 2020 · Step 5. Its flexibility, ease of use, and extensive feature set make it a top choice for creating and managing virtual machines (VMs May 31, 2024 · Below we list over 120+ common and useful CLI commands (including esxcli) for VMware ESXi Host and VM management. Mar 4, 2025 · How to Restart a Hyper-V VM in 5 Methods? Restarting a Hyper-V virtual machine can be done via Hyper-V Manager, PowerShell, or Remote Desktop. This is useful if you do not want to run web interface for starting and/or stopping VMs. Every time I have to log in on Azure Portal, find the resource group, find the VM, click on "Start" and wait a few minutes to connect to my VM. You can use the vmrun command-line utility in Workstation Pro Workstation Player to control virtual machines and automate guest operations on VMware virtual machines. . On RHEL 10, you can shut down or restart a virtual machine by using the command line or by using the web console GUI. 1 if needed). getstate <vmid> Using Oracle VM VirtualBox's VBoxManage tool from the command line of the host operating system, you can control Oracle VM VirtualBox settings, create new VMs, and work on existing VMs. 7 world where you may need to still use CLI to power on/off or reboot a VM. Aug 16, 2023 · Restart vCenter Service via Command-line If you need to restart vCenter Server services from the command line, you can do so by typing these commands into the terminal. After that, Windows started and I could connect to it. shutdown -r now works great inside the VM, if the VM is running, but this is May 28, 2021 · Explains how to force a guest KVM VM to stop or shutdown using virsh command line option from host server on Linux OS. Via GUI Either via the Virtual Server or Infrastructure Client interface by Right Mouse Clicking the ESX server you wish to power down (see below): or by logging onto the ESX console with ‘root’ and running one of the following commands: Via Command Line Shut Down ESX shutdown -h now – Immediately begins to shut May 21, 2020 · Hi guys I'm sorry for the stupid question, but i have searched a lot and i cant find. Aug 4, 2008 · Hello! Great work guys ! I have a small problem, I want make a small bash script for backup qcow2 files, how can I stop from command line (no web interface) an KVM machine ? Like vmctl stop/start, but for KVM VMs. 0. ) loop though the above output, and ssh in to each VM, and issue the shutdown command. My machines, of course, live and run on Azure. Virsh is a powerful command-line interface for managing virtual machines via the libvirt management API. The best option when you want to force a restart of a remote computer is to use Windows Powershell. What is the command to start / restart proxmox? Thanks Regards Restarting a virtual machine (VM) is a common task for system administrators managing virtualized environments. Oct 1, 2025 · For troubleshooting or maintenance purposes it may be necessary to restart (reboot) an ESXi Server host. 00 113893 105 axe002 running 16384 100. Maybe with a CLI command that can be packed within a automator script or an app or something more efficent? The way via webGUI is ok, but maybe there is an even more efficient way because first you need to start t 20. Sep 13, 2019 · Start Node VMware Using the vSphere client, take the ESXi hosts out of maintenance mode Power On the CVM SSH into the CVM, and issue the following command: ncli cluster status | grep -A 15 cvm_ip_addr Validate that the datastores, are available and connected to all hosts within the cluster Stop Node VMware GUI Using the vSphere client, place the ESXi host into maintenance mode SSH into CVM and Sep 9, 2025 · This wikiHow guide teaches you how to restart a Windows PC by typing commands at the command prompt. Various command line examples are: To reboot, use any one of the following commands: sudo reboot sudo shutdown -r now This will perform a system May 20, 2022 · In my last article, we created a new VM for Kali Linux, mounted the ISO file to its virtual DVD drive, and changed the boot order so that the VM could boot from the virtual DVD drive. As much as KVM provides Virtual Machine Manager (virt-manager), Jun 24, 2019 · As far as I know the command reboot in the command line will not shut down all VM's in a correct way. More information about these procedures here. Install Azure CLI The Azure CLI is a command-line tool for managing Jun 25, 2025 · This guide covered multiple methods to shut down or restart both virtual machines and the Proxmox host node using the web interface and command line. Mar 15, 2024 · Shutdown/Restart Windows using Command Prompt and PowerShell Several commands are available in Windows that allow you to shutdown or restart a local or remote computer. 2use the link he provided for the vim commands. you would have to enable esxi shell from troubleshooting options, hit alt-f1, then logon, then run the commands, 3 if you ahe powerCLI, connect to the host using connect-viserver HOSTNAME. 1. Explanation The command will save the VM state and then stop it (as opposed to a shutdown). It needs to shutdown the VM's and power off the host. How to reboot or shut down your virtual machine? Read man pages for shutdown, poweroff, halt, reboot. Dec 17, 2024 · The qm reboot command is a powerful tool used in the Proxmox Virtual Environment (PVE) to manage virtual machines (VM). Here’s a Proxmox command cheat sheet to help you navigate and manage Proxmox Virtual Environment (PVE) using the command line: Proxmox Node Commands: Display Node Status: Jan 19, 2024 · To power on, shutdown or reboot a virtual machine from the command line: List the inventory ID of the virtual machine with the command vim-cmd vmsvc/getallvms |grep <vm name> Note: The first column of the output shows the vmid. The best solution I found is using Azure CLI. shutdown VMID If the VM fails to shutdown, you can run: vim-cmd vmsvc/power. For more information, see the esxcli vm Commands section of the vSphere Command-Line Interface Reference. Oct 15, 2025 · If powering off the virtual machine from vSphere Client or Host Client will not work, use one of the command line methods below. The options include reboot, shutdown, init and systemctl commands. Mar 24, 2025 · Note: If you were unable to start the virtual machine from vCenter Server/VirtualCenter but were successful from an ESXi host, your vCenter Server server service may need to be restarted, see Stopping, starting or restarting the vCenter Server service (344633) . Knowing how to work with ESXi CLI commands is an underappreciated skill as a system administrator or infrastructure engineer. I'd like to set up some sort of watchdog to automatically restart the VM if it locks up again. Related Commands VM The command-line examples that follow work on VMware Fusion. If updates are installing on your instance, we recommend that you do not reboot or shut down your instance using the Amazon EC2 console or the command line until all the updates are installed. You can reboot it immediately or schedule one at a later time. on vmid# Step 6. Thanks for help again. You can control the behavior of how the guest virtual machine reboots by modifying the on_shutdown parameter in the guest virtual machine's configuration file. Dec 24, 2013 · To reboot a host: To reboot a host from the command line we would use the vicfg-hostops –operation reboot command, to force a reboot you could add the –force option, similarly to shutdown a host you use –operation shutdown, which can also be used with the –force option. NGT version running on the Controller VM and user VM is the same. 00 6177 102 Win2K running 2048 32. Aug 22, 2024 · In VMware vCenter Server 6. Powering down or restarting an ESX server can be done in a couple of ways. Jul 27, 2020 · NGT version running on the Controller VM and user VM is the one supported from AOS 5. The problem is that I can not manually restart my VM. Virtual Machines (QEMU/KVM) specific qm To view a list of KVMs: qm list VMID NAME STATUS MEM(MB) BOOTDISK(GB) PID 100 alpha001 running 2048 8. The vmrun utility is associated with the VIX API libraries. Step 1: SSH to the respective VMware Host Open an SSH client SSH to whatever VMware host that you are trying to administer. Jul 5, 2025 · This comprehensive guide explores how to start, shut down, or reboot a VM using command-line tools in VMware Workstation. Aug 23, 2020 · Hi everybody, just want to ask if theres a lightweight way to start / stop a vm. In this article, we will find out how to force a VMWare virtual machine to power off when it becomes unresponsive (stuck). When the timeout elapses, Restart-VM returns to the command prompt, even if the virtual machine isn't restarted. Oct 29, 2008 · You can easily start / stop / pause or take a snapshot from a shell prompt under a Linux / Windows host using vmrun command. Jan 15, 2024 · In this tutorial, you will learn how to restart a Linux server via command line. Shutdown, stop, and reset are all very important. (Optional) If you want to run a pre-shutdown script, place the script in the following locations depending on your VMs: Example 1 Restart-VM -VM VM -RunAsync -Confirm Restarts the VM virtual machine after user confirmation. When you use the Amazon EC2 console or the command line to reboot or shut down your instance, there is a risk that your instance will be hard rebooted. Right-click on the virtual machine and select Power off. The prompt will return once the reboot has executed. In this guide, we will show you how to restart a VM using the 'virsh' command-line tool. To restart all vCenter services, execute the following commands: Introduction This page lists some important Proxmox VE and Debian command line tools. vmx" You can use these commands in the Option tab of BackupChain to start and stop VMs before and after backups, if you don’t want a live backup but a cold backup instead. Jun 22, 2017 · Why do you even need to reboot the VM’s? There is nothing you’d need to set on the host, a shutdown command run through task scheduler would do it. Several situations can occur where you need to reboot the virtual machine, such as after an update or configuration change. reboot vmid# Summary: There are still times even in the VMWare 6. This process is particularly useful for applying pending changes that require a reboot to take effect. May 8, 2021 · The main command-line program used to stop and start VMware Workstation Virtual machines is the vmrun command. Check the power state of the virtual machine with the command vim-cmd vmsvc/power. You'll also learn how to disable secure boot with PowerShell. Is there a way that I can hook into the existing shutdown/restart to do this? Failing that I guess I'd like to make my own shutdown script that calls the safe shutdown somehow so that I don't n Aug 23, 2024 · The service-control command provides a straightforward way to start, stop, and restart services on the VCSA. ) How do I restart a computer r May 20, 2021 · Moreover, the VirtualBox Command line supports more features than the GUI. 6. There are some command line tool for kvm. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 8. I have used es… scottalanmiller (Scott Alan Miller) November 8, 2014, 5:37pm 3 8 From the section 'Using the ESXi 5. If you need to reboot the VM use the following command #vim-cmd vmsvc/power. Log into the Host Client directly to the ESXi host running the virtual machine. Jan 29, 2025 · Explains how to reboot a Linux server / desktop computer system from a shell prompt including remote system over ssh based session. Jan 19, 2025 · In this article, we will explore the various methods available to shut down a VMware ESXi server, including command line interface options, graphical management tools, and their respective considerations. May 26, 2018 · Using the ESXi esxcli command to power off a virtual machine The esxcli command can be used locally or remotely to power off a virtual machine running on ESXi 5. Jun 3, 2010 · If this is a XenDesktop hosted VM, put the VM in maintenance mode, if you cannot force a Start/Shutdown from the DDC From the XenServer console, try the following command to force a shutdown: ‘xe vm-shutdown –force vm=VMNAME’. Proper shutdown and restart procedures are essential to avoid service interruptions and maintain VM integrity. You can launch the Windows Remote Shutdown Dialog from CMD and use it to specify the remote computers you want to restart. Here, I will show how to start and stop a Hyper-V with PowerShell. #virsh reboot {domain-id, domain-name or domain-uuid} [--mode method] Jan 6, 2023 · I'm trying out a VM running Ubuntu to get Docker. Dec 6, 2017 · just bored of doing the routine restart (start menu–>shutdown ->restart)? -or maybe you just want to look cool around people ;-}? or just for fun and want to prank others? so how to restart using the Dos command or CMD? Feb 18, 2024 · How to Stop Proxmox VE Virtual Machines via the CLI Stopping VMs, there are a few methods that you need to be aware of. How to Reboot a Linux Virtual Machine from the Terminal In this guide, we're going to walk through how you can reboot your virtual box. /r – Specifies you want to Aug 22, 2024 · Basic Azure Resource Manager commands in Azure CLI For more detailed help with specific command line switches and options, you can use the online command help and options by typing az <command> <subcommand> --help. You would have no need to shut down the VM; it should show as powered down once the OS shuts down. ) vmware-cmd --server <esxi_hostname> -l 2. I hope y’all find this article useful. esxcli vm process list Find your required VM that needs to be shut down or rebooted and note it’s World ID number as you will need that in the next CLI command. g. then do get-vm POWEREDONVMNAME | restart-vm Feb 27, 2020 · Shutdown the VM using this command: vim-cmd vmsvc/power. Aug 21, 2025 · This article outlines the procedure to list, stop, start or restart vCenter Services. Aug 2, 2016 · It was easier, than I thought. For example, type on the command line man shutdown to know more about the command, and check details on the parameters you can use with the command. Remember that this action will only return once it has executed the reboot, so there may be a time lapse from that point until the guest virtual machine actually reboots. VMware Workstation, a popular desktop virtualization tool, offers powerful command-line options to control virtual machines (VMs). 00 279613 To see how much memory your machine 101 has: qm May 16, 2019 · Learn how to properly shutdown and reboot a system from the command-line using commands like shutdown and reboot. Lesson learned, mission accomplished! Can be done from XO, or from command line: xe host-reboot|host-shutdown host={hostname}. This article provides the steps to restart an ESX host. Jan 9, 2025 · This article provides steps to power on virtual machines from the command line (either through the ESX host console or through the RCLI/vSphere CLI) if the host cannot be managed from VMware vCenter Server or from the VMware vSphere Client. Note that there may be a time lapse until the guest virtual machine returns. Put the host in maintenance mode. Sep 4, 2022 · The Start command starts a Hyper-V virtual machine from the command line. Keep in mind, these shell commands are to be ran at the host CLI, not from the VCSA command line. What is an easy way to achieve this? Feb 15, 2023 · Another way you can force a VM that isn’t responding to shut down is to stop the Hyper-V service by running the command below in an elevated PowerShell prompt. Nov 9, 2014 · The VMware KB also goes over commands for ESXi 4. qm Nov 30, 2010 · I want to know how to start a VirtualBox Virtual Machine (VM) from the command line (using Windows 7) as well as shut it down with the operating system. This command allows users to reboot a VM by shutting it down and then starting it again. The Restart-Service command will Nov 14, 2020 · In this article, we'll explain how to use the systemctl and shutdown commands to reboot your Linux machine. I found a SSH command but after booting the VM's i get the shutdown tracker which means there was an unexpected shutdown. Aug 12, 2016 · Through trial and error, I discovered that the only way to shut down a server that you can’t log into is to do it remotely, and the simplest way is from a command line prompt: shutdown /m \<server name> /r /t: 0 The shutdown switches explained: /m \<server name> – Specifies the computer you want to connect to. To shutdown the VM by sending the poweroff signal, use qm shutdown VMID If you want to stop a VM immediately, perhaps because it misbehaves, use the qm stop command instead. Powering off the VM is done via this next command. Jul 6, 2025 · How to Start, Shutdown, or Reboot a Virtual Machine from the Command Line in Oracle VirtualBox VirtualBox, developed by Oracle Corporation, is one of the most popular open-source virtualization platforms used by developers, IT professionals, and hobbyists worldwide. Sorry for OFF. So there must be a command line to trigger this. We'll show you the most useful versions of the restart command (shutdown /r), plus how to cancel a reboot if you change your mind. esxcli vm process kill -t [soft,hard,force] -w WorldNumber You can restart your virtual machines in two different ways; either using reboot or reset. It provides a fast and scriptable way to launch a VM without needing to interact with the VirtualBox graphical user interface, enhancing workflow efficiency and automating the boot process. Nov 8, 2014 · Reboot or Shutdown ESXi 5. If you need to power on the VM #vim-cmd vmsvc/power. Nov 6, 2012 · Steps to start or stop a VMware ESXI guest from the command line. If the virtual machine cannot be powered off gracefully using the client, use one of the command-line options. Mar 22, 2014 · A quick overview of the basic commands you can use to stop, start and restart VMware VMs via the command line. Jul 29, 2023 · Is there a way to do this? I'd like to perform some actions before shutdown/restart using bash scripts. Do You Have an Effective, Reliable, and Automated VMware Backup Solution? If you need to start, shutdown or reboot a VMware Workstation virtual machine from the command line, it's very easy to do and can even be used to start or stop a VM using a script or batch file If you need to start, shutdown or reboot an Oracle VirtualBox virtual machine from the command line, it's very easy to do and can even be used to start or stop a VM using a script or batch file Jun 4, 2016 · Is there any way to shutdown a VMware vshere server (Esxi) over ssh. Power off all virtual machines that are running on the host, or migrate the virtual machines to a new host by using vMotion. Since this is the most upvoted answer on this very popular question, I would suggest adding this to this answer. The cmdlet returns without waiting for the task to complete. 00 5858 101 WINXP002 running 1024 32. Determining the virtual machine's location Determine the host on which the virtual machine is running. Oct 30, 2025 · If the virtual machine remains running, attempt the same operation from the ESXi host directly. 6 or later. Recently, I ran into a situation where vCenter Server was powered-off manually and the ESXi host that was responsible was not able to open the VMware Host Client to start VMware vCenter with a single mouse click. off VMID vim-cmd vmsvc/power. In this article, we’ll look at how to use the shutdown command and the PowerShell cmdlets Restart-Computer and Stop-Computer to shutdown/restart Windows. One of them is "virsh". cbuptqqexyjjbufpgmnoulrgijdbzepjmrtczppctujdtudunzmdvqhblkfubezogjvgblgbdnl